direct replication vs conceptual replication

conceptual replications (n = 4,559) and one highly powered, preregis-tered, direct replication ( n = 1,235) conducted with the authors of the original paper, weobservednoeffect ofsigning first onhonest report-ing. There are at least two models: One is a study that begins with a direct replication of a study published previously, followed by a partial or conceptual replication (to ascertain generalizability, boundary conditions, etc. Term. Replication is a word used more often to make mass copies of a product or when a … The ability of the conceptual replication to do this is based on the fact that psychological variables are constructs that can’t be measured directly, by definition. Implicitly, this philosophy treats non-replication as evidence that the original finding is not “real” — a conclusion that we believe is unwarranted. How attractive/pretty do you think this person is? This article takes a broader look at the notion of replication in psychological experiments. Within most scientific fields, replication studies are categorized in two ways: direct replication and conceptual replication (Coyne et al., 2016; Makel, Plucker, & Hegarty, 2012; Schmidt, 2009). study that physiological responses to threatening images correlate with ideology. Direct replication by purposeful repetition to verify the findings of the original research question; or. The more pirates you saw the less likely the first sighting would be a false positive (you were driving fast and the person was just wearing an unusual hat and billowy shirt) an… Zwaan et al. - Conceptual replications help us to generalize beyond single operational definitions of variables. There are at least two models: One is a study that begins with a direct replication of a study published previously, followed by a partial or conceptual replication (to ascertain generalizability, boundary conditions, etc. At least two key types of replication exist: direct and conceptual. Conceptual replication generally refers to cases where researchers ‘tweak’ the methods of previous studies [ 43] and when successful, may be informative with regard to the boundaries and possible moderators of an effect. We acknowledge that there is debate within the field about the relative merits of conceptual versus direct replications. Although conceptual replications have merit, researcher degrees of freedom in conceptual replications may increase the likelihood of false positive research findings (Simmons, Nelson, & Simonsohn, 2011). uninformative. In turn, the notion of a direct replication is frequently contrasted with that of a “conceptual” replication. No new variables are included in the replication.

A direct replication aims to mimic the original study as closely as possible (Simons, 2014). There is no clear dividing line between direct and conceptual replications but what I am advocating are not conceptual replications.

Here's a useful discussion paper that is critical of the feasibility of direct replication (see attachment): Stroebe, W., & Strack, F. (2014). The...

Conceptual replications help confirm whether the theoretical idea behind the findings is true, and under what conditions these findings will occur. (2016). Current debates about the replication crisis in psychology take it for granted that direct replication is valuable, largely focusing on its role in uncovering questionable statistical practices. Empirical research: Direct vs. conceptual replications Direct Replication • Same procedure/protocol • Same materials • Same experimental units/population Falsify existing finding Conceptual Replication • Vary procedure/protocol • Vary …

the process of repeating a study with different data under similar conditions, or of conducting several different studies with the same data. Sidman All studies reported in this research were direct replications of the original. At least two key types of replication exist: direct and conceptual.

In addition, when successful, a direct replication confirms what we already learned, but it doesn't test the theory in a new context. You might want to take a look at this: http://www.nature.com/news/psychologists-strike-a-blow-for-reproducibility-1.14232 . HTH, Bruno So, while direct replication is certainly important to the integrity of the academic community, one runs the risk of continuing to make the same mistakes over … Indeed, many direct replications turn out, in fact, to be conceptual replications. Conceptual replications play an important but separate role in validating theories. Should psychologists prefer direct replications, which attempt to recreate the original procedures of a study as exactly as possible, or conceptual replications, which attempt to manipulate the theoretical variables in an experiment in novel ways? Both exact and conceptual replications are important because they each tell us something new. Multiple-Baseline Design: Definition. At the same time, it is clear that direct replications are based on an attempt to be as exact as possible, whereas conceptual replications are not. Variables in a psychological study usually represent theoretical constructs, and the aim of replication usually is to get as close to representing... Conceptual replications.

Here's a useful discussion paper that is critical of the feasibility of direct replication (see attachment): Stroebe, W., & Strack, F. (2014).

Here, three labs attempted direct and conceptual replications of Morriss, Macdonald, et al. The article then presents a specific example of an implementation strategy called Getting To Outcomes© to describe how to …

Exactly replicating an experiment.

Prior commentators have drawn distinctions between types of replication such as “direct” versus “conceptual” replication and argue in favor of valuing one over the other (e.g., [9, 10]).

Thus, the replicability crisis requires us to evaluate VET from a practical perspective and determine when conceptual replications confirm or mislead. Conceptual replication helps us mitigate that risk, as I cover in this post on the history of cognitive dissonance. In this replication, the context variables, the dependent variable or subject selection are open to modification. The original experiment (Gorn, 1982, Experiment 1) involved a 2 (Pen color: light blue vs. beige) × 2 (Music: liked vs. disliked) between-subjects design, conducted among 244 undergraduate students in a management course. It means that exactly same equipment, material, stimuli, design and statistical analysis should be used. Storage Replica is much newer and operates at the volume level, which frees it of many of the open file limitations of DFS. Specifically, as a field, we need to draw a sharper distinction between (a) replications (exact vs. conceptual) and (b) the integrity of the research process (see Figure) when considering the credibility of knowledge generated in psychological science. In other words, a ‘failed’ replication is not, in itself, the answer to a question, but a further question. At least two key types of replication exist: direct and conceptual. Both are a necessary part of science but they are not substitutable. Conceptual replication generally refers to cases where researchers ‘tweak’ the methods of previous studies [] and when successful, may be informative with regard to the boundaries and possible moderators of an effect.When a conceptual replication fails, however, fewer clear implications exist for … conceptual replication. I really don't find any difference between them in the following context for example: when … Oracle Database 2 Day + Data Replication and Integration Guide teaches you how to perform common tasks that are necessary to configure and administer several different types of data replication and integration environments. In this replication, the context variables, the dependent variable or subject selection are open to modification. Conceptual replication.

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direct replication vs conceptual replication