Poisoning the well. What would such a fallacy be called? However, some E. coli are pathogenic, meaning they can cause illness, either diarrhea or illness outside of the intestinal tract. We especially try to avoid to take "poisoning the ⦠Poisoning the Well Fallacy Haley Fisher Kori Renick Sydney Wininger Description of Poisoning the Well This sort of âreasoningâ involves trying to discredit what a person might later claim by presenting unfavorable information (be it true or false) about the person. Poisoning the well is an argumentative fallacy that attempts to anchor negative impressions to a position to make the taking of that position undesirable. Poisoning the well is a fallacy that arises when negative information about someone is presented preemptively in order to discredit or ridicule following claims made by that person. an example of Poisoning the Well, for example: 1. Definition: Example: When negative claims are preemptively made against a position with the intention of discrediting whatever person is about to say. Poisoning the Well: In this example, the well is poisoned by insinuating that the only movie theatre found downtown is uncomfortable and unpleasant to visit due to excessive sound noises from the speakers/sound system and the unpleasant smell of the popcorns. Examples of poisoning the well fallacy Disciplines> An argument> Errors> Pozzo poisoning Description | Discussionà ¢ |. But much depends on how widely or narrowly argumentum ad hominem is defined. The following example of the poisoning the well fallacy from the House of Commons Debates of Canada (Volume 2, November 30, 1979, p. 1920) was cited in (Walton, 1987, p. 217). An example of poisoning the well is the following: Alex: I think that we should increase the federal spending on education. We show examples of a debate between William Lane Craig and Sam Harris. The logic behind the practice is that if the other party's reputation is damaged, you end up looking better. The union believed that the employerâs blatant UFLP had interfered with employeesâ right to choose a union freely. As with regular ad hominems, the well may be poisoned in either an abusive or circumstantial way. Poisoning the well is a rhetorical technique and logical fallacy that uses the association of negative emotions to distract a subject from actual evidence in an argument. Poisoning the Well: How the EPA Is Ignoring Atrazine Contamination in Surface and Drinking Water in the Central United States iv Executive Summary B anned in the European Union and clearly linked to harm to wildlife and potentially to humans, the pesticide atrazine provides little benefit to offset its risks. "Another technique by which the personality of a speaker is sometimes discredited is called poisoning the well. "Poisoning the well (or attempting to poison the well) is a type of informal fallacy where adverse information about a target is preemptively presented to an audience, with the intention of discrediting or ridiculing something that the target person is about to say." "I sound my barbaric yawp over the roofs of the world." Example: âMy opponent is a card-carrying member of the ACLU.â Poisoning the well . The poisoning the well examples cited seem initially to fit into this framework as ad hominem arguments, at least for the most part, even if in different ways. Explanation: Tim is poisoning the well by priming his boss by attacking Billâs character, and setting up any defense Bill might present as âpatheticâ. In this paper it is shown is that although poisoning the well has generally been treated as a species of ad hominem fallacy, when you try to analyze the fallacy using ad hominem schemes, even by supplementing with related schemes like argument from position to know, the analysis ultimately fails. Poisoning the well: Take, for example, a movie reviewer who dislikes a Tom Cruise movie because of the actor's religion and tries to impose negative bias in the audience members' minds before they see the film. Saying "only the sensible people agree with me" is a handy way of getting rid of the opposition before their head even pops up. Before my opponent speaks, let me remind you that he is a college dropout and has never held a job longer than a year. Poisoning the well is a term referring to Medieval attacks on Jewish communities. To poison the well is to commit a pre-emptive ad hominem strike against an argumentative opponent. An enemy, when he poisons a well, ruins the water; no matter how good or how pure the water was, it is now tainted and hence unusable. Cause harm to the reputation or credibility of someone or something, especially by spreading false or negative information. Linking the person making an argument to an unpopular person or group. Answer (1 of 3): The original question was: What is the meaning of the phrase "poisoning the well"? Poisoning the well Undermining an opponentâs credibility before he or she gets a chance to speak. 7 poison examples of wells throughout your life. Poisoning the Well 4. But what happens if the ad hominen/discrediting happens after hearing their arguments? I especially enjoyed examples. Emotionally charged statements like the one in our example are used a lot nowadays. In 1462, for example, Prince Vlad III the Impaler of Wallachia utilized this method to delay his pursuing Ottoman Turk adversaries. Get ready for your Poisoning The Well tests by reviewing key facts, theories, examples, synonyms and definitions with study sets created by students like you. There are many ways to discredit the person. Poisoning the well is a logical fallacy in which the person making the fallacy seeks to discredit an opponent before that opponent has presented any arguments. Well poisoning occurs frequently in advertisements for products that have strong competition. Undermining an opponentâs credibility before he or she gets a chance to speak. https://criticalthinkingacademy.net/index.php/blog/entry/poisoning-the-well The movie Jaws is an example of the poisoning the well fallacy because it portrays sharks as vicious killers, which makes people afraid to go in the water. In advertising. Example: âThe prosecution is going to bring up a series or so-called experts who are getting a lot of money to testify here today.â More example sentences. Explanation: Tim is poisoning the well by priming his boss by attacking Billâs character, and setting up any defense Bill might present as âpatheticâ. Example sentences with "Poisoning the well", translation memory. Poisoning the well is a logical fallacy that uses the association of negative emotions to distract a subject from actual evidence in an argument. Authors, especially those who write political speeches, like to use the rhetoric of poisoning the well to make the audience think something about a character almost subconsciously. This "argument" has the following form: Unfavorable information (be it true or false) about person A is presented.
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